The
word "Lavandou" first makes you think of "Lavender".
This is not surprising since the names lavender and Lavandou
are very close.
A
variety of lavender (lavandula stoechas) does in fact grow on
the Maures hills but the Provençal name for it is Queirélé.
And
we shouldn't forget that barely sixty years ago, Provençal was
the only, or almost the only, language spoken in our village.
How on earth could we have got lavandou from queirélé ?!
What
seems most certain is written in Le Félibrige by Frédéric Mistral,
the great Provençal poet and Nobel prize winner.
On page 195 of the 2nd volume :
Lavadou - LAVANDOU (Var) synonym of the word " lavoir " (washhouse).
In support of this theory is a painting by Charles Ginoux belonging
to The Lavandou town hall depicting the hamlet of The Lavandou
in 1736 with in the foreground the washhouse where the wives
of the fishermen washed their linen.
How
Lavandou came to be a commune
In
the beginning, Lavandou was one of the districts of Bormes commune,
but in 1909 the time had come to claim independence as a separate
commune. At the end of a long process, the Government separated
from Bormes commune all the land between Gouron headland in
the west and Pramousquier's Fontalde gully in the east and north
of the river Môle, approximately 1160 acres.
The
Council of State adopted the bill and The Lavandou became a
commune. The law was voted in on 27th March by the Chambre des
Députés (House of Commons), passed by the Senate on 20th May
and promulgated by President Raymond Poincaré on 25th May, 1913
; thus The Lavandou became a commune in its own right, independent
from Bormes-les-Mimosas. |